Presentation by; • Vector-borne infections, diseases caused by pathogens transmitted by insects and ticks, have long impacted human affairs •The Black Death, killer of tens of millions worldwide is the work of a tiny flea vectoring the bacilli that cause bubonic plague from rats to people. Viral InfectionsDr.T.V.Rao MD Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Monkeypox may be … Gubler Professor and Director, Program in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, 8 College Road, Singapore 169857 Summary Vector-borne diseases have been the scourge of man and animals since the beginning of time. Both Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax. Arthropod-borne Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Unusually for a Category A pathogen it also causes endemic human disease with public health implications. These are called airborne diseases. They can lead to: … Weil’s disease is a severe form of the bacterial infection leptospirosis. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. It concludes that urban transmission has mainly been studied for Dengue virus, and so far, much less for Japanese encephalitis virus. In the field of public health, the words endemic, epidemic and pandemic all denote the spread of an infectious disease, but the extent of its spread differs for each. When a mosquito bites a human infected with a particular disease, it picks up the disease as part of its blood meal. Malaria is by far the major vector borne diseases. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/.../climate-change-europe/vector-borne-diseases Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. You can change your ad preferences anytime. No public clipboards found for this slide, Society for Microbiology and Infection care. in the country. Airborne disease can spread when people with certain infections cough, sneeze, or talk, spewing nasal and throat secretions into the air. Rabies is another directly trans- Airborne Pathogen Group Disease Status Source DIA microns Parvovirus B19 VIRUS fifth disease, anemia Contagious Humans 0.022 Rhinovirus VIRUS colds Contagious Humans 0.023 Coxsackievirus VIRUS colds Contagious Humans 0.027 Echovirus VIRUS colds Contagious Humans 0.028 Hantavirus VIRUS Hantavirus Non rodents 0.060 This review explores the transmission of mosquito-borne flaviviruses in urban areas of Vietnam. Mosquito-borne diseases can be transmitted fairly quickly from one human to another. : Tuberculosis etc 1.Intestinal Infections: E.g. Dr. S K MADHUP. Learn how to lower your risk of getting this potentially life-threatening illness. In most cases, the diseases are caused by tiny parasites or viruses. Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD), also referred to as monkey fever is an infectious bleeding disease in monkey and human caused by a highly pathogenic virus called KFD virus (KFDV).KFDV is of zoonotic origin (originating from animals) and it is transmitted primarily by infective tick, Haemaphysalis spinigera.Rodents, shrews, monkeys and birds upon tick bite become reservoir for this virus. Malaria in Pakistan is typically unstable. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. It is caught … Vector-borne diseases D.J. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. 54 Travelers are rarely affected by plague while visiting … diseases, others are of mixed animal and public health concern, while a third consists of mainly human diseases with an animal health dimension. This is followed by a rash that forms blisters and crusts over. Mosquito-Borne Diseases. and species death, rendering these diseases more susceptible to effects of climate variability. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Mosquitoes. Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers Transmission • Zoonotic diseases – Rodents and arthropods main reservoir – Humans infected via bite of infected arthropod, inhalation of rodent excreta, or contact with infected animal carcasses • Person-to-person transmission possible with several agents – Primarily via blood or bodily fluid exposure – Rare instances of airborne transmission with arenaviruses and … Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Diseases from rodents are also spread indirectly to humans by way of ticks, mites, and fleas that transmit the infection to humans after feeding on infected rodents. The design and location of a food processing facility need to be taken … Urban livestock-keeping is, however, constrained by the threat of vector-borne diseases that affect both livestock and people. : AIDS etc NITESH SINGH Historically, these are the diseases that caused the great 1. Diseases can be classified into two categories based on the causal agents: Pathogenic disease: This is the prolonged change from normal state of an organism due to physiological disturbance of normal functions of plant and is caused by living pathogens (or biotic … Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. •Vector-borne infections today is … https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/tick-borne-encephalitis/facts/factsheet Leptospirosis, also called Weil's disease, is an infection you can get from animals. Dengue is the most common flavivirus in Vietnam. This slide is about vector borne disease. How you get leptospirosis. Supported by: ALINA KHIMBAJA • Symptoms: Slight fever, night sweats, weight loss fatigue. 4.1. We’re all aware that disease is an unwell state of the body caused by an external organism, such as Symptoms begin with fever, headache, muscle pains, swollen lymph nodes, and feeling tired. Bowen's disease is a very early form of skin cancer that's easily treatable. Symptoms of flea-borne typhus begin within 2 weeks after contact with infected fleas or flea dirt. It's rare in the UK. : Leprosy etc 1.Sexually Transmitted Disease: E.g. : Plague etc 1.Surface Infections: E.g.